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Romantic Relationships for Young Adults with Asperger's Syndrome and High-Functioning Autism

Microexpression Non-verbal leakage. Article Google Scholar de Schipper, E. Sign language Tactile signing Tadoma. Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative. Which terms should be used to describe autism? Download citation. Harvard Review of Psychiatry. Intrauterine growth restriction is associated with ASD, in both term and preterm infants. For six years, the organization they founded, Cure Autism Now, has led a focused assault on the iron-walled fortress of the medical establishment, including the creation of its own bank of DNA samples, available to any scientist in the field on a Web site called the Autism Genetic Resources Exchange see " The Citizen Scientists ," Wired 9. Clinical experience has identified that the majority of such adolescents and young adults would like a romantic relationship. Autism, 20 4— Washington, D. Clin Ther Review. Reprinted in Kanner L Freaks, geeks and Asperger syndrome: A user guide to adolescence. Most participants had a friend of the family or relative or experience working with great the office pick up lines russian dating app on the autism spectrum. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. The image was rated as 3. Mol Psychiatry.

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Article Google Scholar Kinnear, S. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49 6 , — Reasoning on the autism spectrum: A dual process theory account. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. Molecular Psychiatry. Such findings are contextualised within the literature which suggests that complying with implicit social norms relates to social success and that this extends from face-to-face interaction to online interaction. As Dreyer explains, "I think in three-dimensional Technicolor. Similarly, characters on the autism spectrum in mainstream media are often portrayed with enhanced intellectual abilities Draaisma , which may engender a positive stereotype or positive stigma related to perceived task attractiveness in those with low stigmatisation for example, see Stern and Barnes However, positive wording was associated with higher desire-to-date, and in this context the presence of an explicit autism label was associated with both increased perceived desire-to-date in those with low levels of stigmatising and decreased perceived desire-to-date in those with highly stigmatising views. Archived from the original PDF on 30 December For parents employed in prominent IT firms here, the news of increased diagnoses of autism in their ranks is a confirmation of rumors that have quietly circulated for months. Mozart and the whale: An Asperger's love story. Means were calculated for all the five dependent variables.

A year later, a pediatrician in Vienna named Hans Asperger, who had never seen Kanner's work, published a paper describing four children who shared many of the same traits. This visual concreteness has been a boon to her work how long does okcupid take okcupid bordeaux a designer of more humane machinery for handling livestock. Reactive attachment disorderintellectual disabilityschizophrenia [5]. In this article, autism refers to the classic autistic disorder; in clinical practice, though, autismASDand PDD are often used interchangeably. Exploring the 2-way interactions, two were significant. Selectivity is best type of profile picture on tinder america dating sites free most common problem, although eating rituals and food refusal also occur. It is not known which approach is more effective. American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities. The present research identifying a positive effect of an autism label on some evaluations is distinct from Sasson best online dating sites for older adults one night stand bars los angeles al.

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Early, intensive ABA therapy has demonstrated effectiveness in enhancing communication and adaptive functioning in preschool children; [6] [] it is also well-established for improving the intellectual performance of that age group. Autism outline spectrum. Assuming the aim of online dating is to initiate romance, the implications for males on the autism spectrum are clear: 1 use positive wording—which is consistent with the norms in the online dating context Gavin et al. Included participants had a mean age of Additional information Publisher's Note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. The preference that autistic children have for unconventional foods can lead to reduction in bone cortical thickness with this being greater in those on casein-free diets , as a consequence of the low intake of calcium and vitamin D ; however, suboptimal bone development in ASD has also been associated with lack of exercise and gastrointestinal disorders. Gavin, J. Society and Mental Health. Autism resources. His inability to pick up on hidden agendas makes him easy prey to certain cruelties, as when some kids paid him a few dollars to wear a ridiculous outfit to school.

American Journal of Medical Best website to meet black women top free dating sites in america. If warranted, diagnosis and evaluations are conducted with help from ASD specialists, observing and assessing cognitive, communication, family, and other factors using standardized tools, and taking into account any associated medical conditions. Similarly, characters on the autism spectrum in mainstream media are often portrayed with enhanced intellectual abilities Draaismawhich may engender a positive stereotype or positive stigma related to perceived task attractiveness in those with low stigmatisation for example, see Stern and Barnes Hypothesis 6: Autism label and wording will interact with each other, specifically, the provision of an explicit label and positive wording will have a positive impact on evaluations. The design replicated the previous research of Gavin et al. Kinnear, S. Another limitation, therefore, is that there will likely be variability in the conceptions of autism between participants. Quotations from Wikiquote. In general, despite encouraging data, no definite proof still exists. The highest level of experience had a median and mode of Level 9 ASD can sometimes be diagnosed by age 14 months, although diagnosis becomes increasingly stable over the first three years of life: for example, a one-year-old who meets how to talk a friend into a one night stand places to get laid in hawaii criteria for ASD is less likely than a three-year-old to continue to do so a few years later. Lawson, W.

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The profoundly affected spent their lives in institutions, and those with Asperger's syndrome tended to be loners. This paper represents a consensus of representatives from nine professional and four parent organizations in the US. His inability to pick up on hidden agendas makes him easy prey to certain cruelties, as when some kids paid him a few dollars to wear a ridiculous outfit to school. Finally, participants completed the six-item social distancing scale as an index of stigmatising Gillespie-Lynch et al. Textbooks from Wikibooks. Oxford University Press, New York. They've known that Nick was an unusual child for a long time. Philadelphia, PA: Drexel University. Every day, more and more of their coworkers are running into one another in the waiting rooms of local clinics, taking the first uncertain steps on a journey with their children that lasts for the rest of their lives. February 20, However, they do form attachments to their primary caregivers. Full size image. October There is no known cure for autism. This is consistent with other research which has highlighted that the presence of diagnostic information can reduce negative perceptions of autism behaviours Brosnan and Mills ; Butler and Gillis ; Matthews et al. There's a 1 in 10 chance that you'll have an autistic child, or the next Bill Gates. Kanner went on to launch the field of child psychiatry in the US, while Asperger's clinic was destroyed by a shower of Allied bombs. LCCN

Clearly bright and imaginative, he has no friends his own age. September Analysis and improvement of the measurement of interpersonal attraction and homophily. Throughout this process, we used a large mirror so Leah could see exactly what was being done, to ensure that tinder in my area free dating app in koyo japan were no surprises. Autism rights movement Wrong Planet. Desire-to-date McGloin and Denes Some children will receive a diagnosis of classic autism, and another diagnosis of Asperger's syndrome, from two different clinicians. Trouble with social interactionverbal and nonverbal communicationand presence of restricted interests and repetitive behavior [1]. One therapist suggested that Nick was suffering from an anxiety disorder.

Article Google Scholar Roth, M. Topics Autism spectrum magazine Daily ordeals like this, common in the autistic community, underline the folly of the hypothesis that prevailed among psychologists 20 years ago, who were convinced that autism was caused by a lack of parental affection. Bibcode : Natur. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46 3— Archived from the original on 29 October — via Centers for Disease Control. For six years, the organization halal dating app 30 best dating sites for over 40 in canada founded, Cure Autism Now, has led a focused assault on the iron-walled fortress of the medical establishment, including the creation of its own bank of DNA samples, available to any scientist in the field on a Web site called the Autism Genetic Resources Exchange see " The Citizen Scientists ," Wired 9. Journal of Medical Genetics. Young adults will need encouragement and opportunities to make acquaintances and friends. The predisposition to develop a special interest can have other effects on the development of relationship knowledge. The people scrambling hardest are parents. Reactive attachment disorderintellectual disabilityschizophrenia [5]. Adult personality and behavior. From Wikipedia, the how to refresh tinder messages top us cities to get laid encyclopedia. Assuming the aim of online dating is to initiate romance, the implications for males on the autism spectrum are clear: 1 use positive wording—which is consistent with the norms in the online dating context Gavin et al. The authors speculated that this effect may relate to the association between physical attractiveness and trustworthiness, and that disclosing a diagnosis of autism enhances trustworthiness. For the journal, how to access old okcupid account best app dating usa Autism journal. Pediatrics Review. Kenny, L.

McIlwee Myers, J. Topics in Language Disorders. Carol Zepecki, director of student services and special education for the Palo Alto Unified School District, is disturbed by what she's seeing. Cogn Behav Neurol. Like most distinctions in the world of childhood developmental disorders, the line between classic autism and Asperger's syndrome is hazy, shifting with the state of diagnostic opinion. Brain Dev. One provocative hypothesis that might account for the rise of spectrum disorders in technically adept communities like Silicon Valley, some geneticists speculate, is an increase in assortative mating. Psychoactive substances, substance abuse and substance-related Drug overdose Intoxication Physical dependence Rebound effect Stimulant psychosis Substance dependence Withdrawal. United Nations. Their child is engaged with the world, progressing normally, taking first steps into language. Stigma is elicited by negative attitudes towards characteristics that deviate from accepted cultural norms, and recognition of such characteristics is the first step in the enactment of stigma Goffman Autism is almost certainly not caused by the action of a single gene, but by some orchestration of multiple genes that may make the developing child more susceptible to a trigger in the environment. They were the strange uncle who droned on in a tuneless voice, tending his private logs of baseball statistics or military arcana; the cousin who never married, celibate by choice, fussy about the arrangement of her things, who spoke in a lexicon mined reading dictionaries cover to cover. By July , there were 15, clients in the DDS database. Archived from the original on 4 March However, there is remarkably little research examining this aspect of autism spectrum disorders ASDs or strategies to facilitate successful relationships. Lay summary — Medical News Today 7 February Desire-to-date McGloin and Denes Like autism, dyslexia seems to move down genetic pathways. Skip to main content.

Sasson et al. View Abstract Attwood, T. Parents may first become aware of autistic symptoms in their child around the time of a routine vaccination. Clumsy and easily overwhelmed in the physical world, autistic minds soar in the virtual realms of mathematics, symbols, and code. The survey booty call tinder bodybuilding best free fwb apps mn completed by participants. When the design in her mind does everything it's supposed to, she draws a blueprint of what she sees. Online dating is hard. Textbooks from Wikibooks. Nat Clin Pract Neurol. CiteSeerX PLOS Biol. The design replicated the previous research of Gavin et al. Attwood, T.

Clin Psychol Rev. Further information: History of Asperger syndrome. Skip to main content. This can include joining a hobby or interest group that is associated with a special interest, such as attending a Star Trek or Dr Who convention, or it may involve an application of a talent, such as having a natural ability with animals and joining an animal protection group. Ego-dystonic sexual orientation Paraphilia Fetishism Voyeurism Sexual maturation disorder Sexual relationship disorder. The United States Preventive Services Task Force in found it was unclear if screening was beneficial or harmful among children in whom there is no concern. Prior Ed. Despite strong desires to form romantic relationships, adults on the autism spectrum can experience a range of challenges in successfully initiating romance Hancock et al. This suggests that low levels of stigmatisation are not merely the absence of stigma, but the presence of relatively positive views about autism. London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers. Aston, M. American Public Media. A higher score indicates higher perceived trustworthiness. Sykes, T. New Scientist. Alexithymia Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Anxiety disorder obsessive—compulsive disorder Late talker Epilepsy Fragile X syndrome Hyperlexia Rett syndrome Sensory processing disorder Intellectual disability Developmental coordination disorder Multiple complex developmental disorder. Download as PDF Printable version. In it, psychologist Tony Attwood describes children who lack basic social and motor skills, seem unable to decode body language and sense the feelings of others, avoid eye contact, and frequently launch into monologues about narrowly defined—and often highly technical—interests.

Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47 8 , — In the mid-'90s, this caseload started spiraling up. Media from Commons. Functioning and disability in autism spectrum disorder: A worldwide survey of experts. The lone-wolf programmer may be the research director of a major company, managing the back end of an IT empire at a comfortable remove from the actual clients. Brain Pathol. Depersonalization-derealization disorder Dissociative identity disorder Fugue state Psychogenic amnesia. Understanding the reasons, contexts and costs of camouflaging for autistic adults. However, they do form attachments to their primary caregivers. Archived from the original on 8 February Once he gets out of junior high hell, it's not hard to imagine Nick creating a niche for himself in all his exuberant strangeness. They are content not to be swept away by the cultural belief that marriage or a long-term relationship is the only way to achieve happiness. Can J Psychiatry.

Cite this article Brosnan, M. He declared in his best-selling book, The Empty Fortress, "The precipitating factor in infantile autism is the parent's wish that his child should not exist. Ferriter M ed. Archived from the original on 29 October — via Centers for Disease Control. Brief report: Does watching the good doctor affect knowledge of and attitudes toward autism? Psychiatr Clin North Am. Learning and Memory: A Comprehensive Reference. Notes 1. First impressions of adults with autism improve with diagnostic disclosure and increased autism knowledge of peers. ASD can sometimes be diagnosed by age 14 months, although diagnosis becomes increasingly stable over the first three years of life: for example, a one-year-old who meets diagnostic criteria for ASD is less likely than a dating profile to get you laid famous place to meet lonely women chattanooga to continue to do so a few years later.

Pediatr Clin North Am. Importantly, Sasson and Morrison also found that, whilst an explicit autism label improved evaluation of first impressions of adults on the autism spectrum, they remained significantly lower than the evaluations of neurotypical comparisons. Article Google Scholar Draaisma, D. As Dreyer explains, "I think in three-dimensional Technicolor. Link, B. Although the evidence does not implicate any single pregnancy-related risk factor as a cause of autism, the risk of autism is associated with advanced age in either parent, and with diabetes, bleeding, and use of psychiatric drugs in the mother during pregnancy. While diagnostic fuzziness may be contributing to a pervasive sense that autism is on the rise, Ron Huff, the consulting psychologist for the DDS who uncovered the statistical trend, does not believe that all we're seeing now is an increase in children who would have previously been tagged with some other disability, such as mental retardation—or overlooked as perfectly healthy, if quirky, kids. An additional factor to consider when disclosing diagnosis is stigma. Lifelong [2]. Similarly, in a large scale survey of stigmatisation towards autism amongst US and Japanese college students, Someki et al. They also completed a questionnaire on their level of stigmatisation of, and familiarity with, autism. Clumsy and easily overwhelmed in the physical world, autistic minds soar in the virtual realms of mathematics, symbols, and code. J Autism Dev Disord 51, —

It may be that autistic people are essentially different from "normal" people, he says, and that it is precisely those differences that make them invaluable to the ongoing evolution of the human race. Alexithymia Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Anxiety disorder obsessive—compulsive disorder Late talker Epilepsy Fragile X syndrome Hyperlexia Rett syndrome Sensory processing disorder Intellectual disability Developmental coordination disorder Multiple complex developmental disorder. The father of an autistic son, User review of elite singles how to upload photos from cell phone to elite singles has been instrumental in marshaling medical expertise and family data to create better assessment protocols. We need high-density SNP mapping and microarray analysis so we can design pharmaceutical interventions. Discussion Males on the autism spectrum can desire romantic relationships and many use online dating as a forum for initiating potential first online dating message to a girl rules for a fuck buddy interaction. Few high-quality studies address long-term prognosis. Depersonalization-derealization disorder Dissociative identity disorder Fugue state Psychogenic amnesia. Retrieved 20 April Article Google Scholar Kinnear, S. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Much college-based autism research is likely to take place in universities that have an autism research focus, and it is possible that such a focus of research activity within these universities encourages more knowledge and acceptance of autism in students attending these universities especially if based in the same department. Skip to main content. J Autism Dev Disord. They also completed a questionnaire on their level of stigmatisation of, and familiarity what to say on a dating profile for seniors where can i meet bisexual women in houston tx, autism. The sex ratio averages 4. A MANCOVA analysis was planned with attractiveness social, task, physical trustworthiness and desire-to-date as the five dependent variables. Figure 1 b highlights that this pattern is replicated in the three-way interaction for positive wording, but not for negative wording Fig. For example, a hug may be perceived as an uncomfortable squeeze that restricts movement.

Retrieved 10 November On the basis that most diagnosed adults on the autism spectrum are heterosexual males. International Review of Psychiatry. Clin Ther Review. However, the social distancing scale does not enquire about the characteristics of autism that the respondent may be drawing upon. Understanding and managing circumscribed interests. The music of his speech is pitched high, alternately poetic and pedantic—as if the soul of an Oxford don has been awkwardly reincarnated in the body of a chubby, rosy-cheeked boy from Silicon Valley. American Journal of Medical Genetics. In her recent book, Exiting Nirvana, Clara writes of having come to a profound sense of peace with all the ways that Jessy is. Brief reactive psychosis Schizoaffective disorder Schizophreniform disorder. White, D. Parents may first become aware of autistic symptoms in their child around the time of a routine vaccination. Article Google Scholar Sykes, T. Typically, online dating profiles provide a profile picture, a brief demographic profile and a description of interests and activities, upon which first impressions are based. A MANCOVA analysis was planned with attractiveness social, task, physical trustworthiness and desire-to-date as the five dependent variables. Research in Developmental Disabilities. Pediatrics Review. Further information Disorders Aprosodia Autism spectrum Asperger syndrome Autism Fragile X Pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified Childhood disintegrative disorder Rett syndrome Dyssemia Nonverbal learning disorder Social pragmatic communication disorder.

This is associated with positive evaluations from potential daters lower in stigmatising views. The means, standard deviations and ranges of the ratings for the five dependent variables for the whole group are in Table 1. Can J Neurol Sci. After the manipulation, a catch question was included to confirm that participants were aware of whether autism had been explicitly mentioned in the profile see. Autism Research Centre UK. It overlaps with learning disabilities and shades into eccentric normality. American Journal of Human Genetics. Autism's insidious style of onset is particularly cruel to parents, because for the first two years of life, nothing seems to be wrong. Repetitively stacking or lining up objects is commonly associated with autism. An autistic culture has emerged, accompanied by the autistic rights and neurodiversity movements. Lifelong [2]. Six of these items were reversed scored. Early, best thing to message a girl on a dating site casual dates phone number ABA therapy has demonstrated effectiveness in enhancing communication and adaptive functioning in preschool children; [6] [] it is also well-established for improving the intellectual performance of that age group. The sex ratio averages 4. Richard Pollak's The Creation of Dr. Boston, Massachusetts: Pearson. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 22 5— Textbooks from Wikibooks. The influential psychiatrist Bruno Bettelheim aggressively promoted a theory that has come to be known as the "refrigerator mother" hypothesis. Autism-related topics Fictional characters Schools. In the kids, who carry too many, it's very bad.

Retrieved 5 August Autism, 23 tinder stats guys french slang pick up lines50— This can provide an opportunity for a professional to address the group and provide discussion and guidance in relationships. New York: Knopf. Mental Health Daily. It may be that autistic people are essentially different from "normal" people, he says, and that it is precisely those differences that make them invaluable to the ongoing evolution of the human race. He can read, write, and speak. In addition, females have been found to value intelligence and ambition more while choosing a potential partner, whereas males place greater importance on physical appearance see Jackson et al. Would you like to have an abortion? Looks and lies: The role of physical hacked credit cards that pay for any online dating suite find sex app australia in online dating self-presentation and deception. Carol Zepecki, director of student services and special education for the Palo Alto Unified School District, is disturbed by what she's seeing. Download as PDF Printable version. Assuming the aim of online dating is to initiate romance, the implications for males on the autism spectrum are clear: 1 use positive wording—which is consistent with the norms in the online dating context Gavin et al.

Autism Research, 12 10 , — Someone with an ASD also may be conspicuously immature in his or her expressions of affection, and sometimes may perceive these expressions of affection as aversive experiences. Accepted : 04 December Hyperbaric therapy, in which oxygen is administered in special chambers that maintain a higher air pressure, has shown possible effects in other chronic neurologic conditions and has also undergone preliminary exploration in ASDs. A higher score indicates higher levels of stigmatising views. It overlaps with learning disabilities and shades into eccentric normality. Cage, E. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Therapies Psychotropic medication antipsychotics Aripiprazole Risperidone. Autistic people have a hard time multitasking—particularly when one of the channels is face-to-face communication. There is evidence that gut—brain axis abnormalities may be involved. In a subsequent study, Gavin et al. They're reproducing at a much higher rate. Neurodevelopmental disorder involving social communication difficulties and repetitive behavior. The main effect findings are also consistent with Gavin et al. One of the benefits of online interaction for adults on the autism spectrum can be that time is afforded to reflect upon communication, enabling enough time to respond appropriately, rather than the rapid, spontaneous responses often required in face-to-face interactions Brosnan and Gavin ; see Brosnan et al. Nature Reviews. Faherty, L. Retrieved 26 July

We need high-density SNP mapping and microarray analysis so we can design pharmaceutical interventions. Full size image. High tech hot spots like the Valley, and Route outside of Boston, are a curious oxymoron: They're fraternal associations of loners. Learning and Memory: A Comprehensive Reference. This affinity for computers gives teachers and parents leverage they can use to build on the natural strengths of autistic children. Published : 18 January Hypothesis 2: There will be a main effect for wording, specifically, positive wording will have a positive effect on evaluations. Pediatr Res. These techniques, however, require prodigious amounts of persistence, time, money, and love. If not forcibly engaged, these children spend their waking hours in online dating for the affluent eharmony success stories long distance states, staring at lights, rocking, making high-pitched squeaks, and flapping their hands, repetitively stimulating "stimming" their miswired nervous systems. Positive stigma towards people on the autism spectrum may be based on positive stereotypes e. Paul R Some children will receive a diagnosis of classic autism, and another diagnosis of Asperger's syndrome, from two different clinicians. Pick up lines for girls who love game of thrones dating divorced with children in Adulthood, 1 4— Asperger was virtually ignored outside of Europe and died in Autism has long been thought to cover a wide spectrumranging from individuals with severe impairments—who may be silent, developmentally disabled how to see who likes u on tinder alternative dating sites australia, and prone to frequent repetitive behavior such as hand flapping and rocking—to high functioning individuals who may have active but distinctly odd social approaches, narrowly focused interests, and verbose, pedantic communication.

Factors underlying cross-cultural and gender differences in stigma towards ASD: Insights from an online training for college students in Lebanon and the United States. The authors speculated that this effect may relate to the association between physical attractiveness and trustworthiness, and that disclosing a diagnosis of autism enhances trustworthiness. Method Participants Invitations to participate in a study of online dating profiles were circulated via undergraduate social media platforms such as university bulletin boards. Cambridge University Press; Discussion Males on the autism spectrum can desire romantic relationships and many use online dating as a forum for initiating potential romantic interaction. Nutr Hosp in Spanish. Molecular Psychiatry. Research into causes has been hampered by the inability to identify biologically meaningful subgroups within the autistic population [] and by the traditional boundaries between the disciplines of psychiatry , psychology , neurology and pediatrics. Butler, R. Article Google Scholar. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 76, 88— Physiological and physical behavior.

Retrieved 11 July Book Google Scholar Brosnan, M. An additional factor to consider when disclosing diagnosis is stigma. Autism Research. Article Google Scholar Matthews, N. Both autistic groups performed worse than controls at complex language tasks such as figurative language, comprehension, and inference. Roth, M. Physiological and physical behavior. Even when very young, these children become obsessed with order, arranging their toys in a regimented fashion on the floor and flying into tantrums when their routines are disturbed. In shades of gray, when does black become white? Positive stigma towards people on the autism spectrum may be based on positive stereotypes e.

In shades of gray, when does black become white? California is not alone. Autism, 23 1 , 50— Psychiatr Clin North Am. Gastrointestinal problems are one of the most commonly co-occurring medical conditions in autistic people. Molecular Psychiatry. It's not easy to arrive at a clear picture of whether there actually is a startling rise in the incidence of autism in California, as opposed to just an increase in diagnoses. Article Google Scholar de Schipper, E. Delay in referral for such testing may delay early diagnosis and treatment and affect the long-term outcome". They are content not to be swept away by the cultural belief that marriage or a long-term relationship is the only way to achieve happiness.

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